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The bricklayer's Denmark in figures — what the houses are built of

Four charts with real figures from BBR — and how to read them

2026-10-06·5 min reading

How many brick houses are there, when were they built, what are the roofs made of, and where can there be asbestos? Four charts with figures from the Building and Housing Register (BBR) via Grundfast, updated every night — and what to watch out for when you read a register figure.

Introduction

The charts in this article are based on BBR, the Building and Housing Register. The figures are retrieved every night, so they match what is in the register today. Use them to understand where the bricklayer's work is — and read the section at the bottom before you use a figure in an assignment.

The building boom

The first chart shows all residential buildings by decade of construction. Notice that the 1960s and 1970s are the largest decades.

Residential buildings by decade of construction
Builtresidential buildings
before 1900
149,767
1900–09
86,470
1910–19
63,783
1920–29
81,070
1930–39
99,292
1940–49
65,833
1950–59
119,775
1960–69
237,164
1970–79
290,104
1980–89
139,595
1990–99
66,061
2000–09
109,437
2010–19
75,012
2020–29
72,532

When were the homes you will work in built? The 1960s and 1970s are the biggest decades: more residential buildings were built then than in any other decade.

A block of flats counts as one building, not as many homes.

190 residential buildings have an unknown construction year and are not shown in the figure.

Total for all of Denmark: 1,656,085 residential buildings.

Source: BBR (Datafordeler) via Grundfast · fetched

The brick houses

The next chart shows only residential buildings with a brick facade. Compare it with the chart above: the shape is almost the same. In the big building decades, most houses were built of brick.

Residential buildings with a brick facade, by decade of construction
Builtresidential buildings
1900–09
82,337
1910–19
62,231
1920–29
78,063
1930–39
96,249
1940–49
61,596
1950–59
97,951
1960–69
206,703
1970–79
268,563
1980–89
134,052
1990–99
62,154
2000–09
93,238
2010–19
63,355
2020–29
63,738

The brick houses from the 1960s and 1970s are the largest group. These are the cavity walls with wall ties that need inspecting, repointing and retrofit insulation — the trade's market is maintenance too, not just new build.

External wall material as registered in BBR. Buildings from before 1900 are not included.

Total for all of Denmark: 1,370,230 residential buildings.

Source: BBR (Datafordeler) via Grundfast · fetched

The roofs

The chart shows what the roofs of dwellings are covered with. Fibre cement, clay tiles and concrete tiles cover most of them. The clay tile roof is the work of the bricklayer and the roofer, and fibre cement can contain asbestos.

What are the roofs of homes covered with?
not looked up The register did not respond, or it does not cover this property yet. That does not mean there is no value.

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