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Modular articulated vehicles (25.25 m) and special articulated vehicle lengths

Rules, routes, requirements and border crossing

2026-06-14·6 min reading

Modular road trains of 25.25 m are permitted on certain routes in Denmark. Here is what sets them apart from normal road trains (18.75 m / articulated vehicle 17.88 m), what they require, and what happens at a border crossing.

Introduction

Since the modular road train scheme was introduced, specific truck combinations up to 25.25 m and — with 8 or more axles — up to 64 tonnes actual gross weight may run on the designated road network in Denmark. That is significantly more than the normal limits, and special requirements apply.

Comparison with normal limits (BEK 1447/2025)

TypeMax. lengthMax. total weightNote
Truck (motor-driven)12,00 mOp til 42.000 kg (5+ aksler)§ 8 + § 21
Articulated vehicle (car + trailer)18,75 m56.000 kg (7+ aksler; 58.000 fra 1/1-2027)§ 11 + § 21
Articulated lorry (tractor and semi-trailer)17.88 m—§ 10
Modular road train25,25 m64,000 kg (8+ axles; above 58,000 kg requires at least 19.0 m between the front and rear axle) · 7 axles 58,000 kg from 1/1/2027 · 6 axles 53,000 kgBEK 1491/2025, sections 7-8
Truck12 mArticulated lorry (tractor and semi-trailer)17,88 mRoad train18,75 mModular road train25,25 mModular articulated vehicles are a special arrangement on approved routes (Road Directorate).
Fig. Lengths compared: truck 12.00 m, articulated vehicle 17.88 m, road train 18.75 m and modular road train 25.25 m

Requirements for articulated lorries

  • 01Driving only on the network designated by the Danish Road Directorate (BEK no. 1431 of 30/11/2023) — always check that your route is included.
  • 02Four types: lorry-dolly-semi-trailer, lorry-semi-trailer-centre-axle trailer, lorry-link trailer-semi-trailer and lorry-drawbar trailer over 18.75 m (BEK 1491/2025 § 6).
  • 03Equipment: all vehicles with ABS and EBS, a dolly has two axles, the lorry has front underrun protection, and above 22.0 m an extra reflector board with the text »25 m« is fitted at the rear (§§ 7, 10, 12-13).
  • 04The trailers together may weigh at most 1.5 times the lorry's permissible total weight, and above 60,000 kg 20 % of the combination's weight must be able to rest on the driving wheels when starting off (§ 7(4) and (6)).

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